Switzerland stated Wednesday it was open to constructing new nuclear energy stations in the long run, given new geopolitical uncertainties, local weather targets and inhabitants progress boosting the demand for electrical energy.
The Swiss accredited the gradual phase-out of nuclear energy in a referendum in 2017, by banning the development of latest energy vegetation.
That regulation was the results of an extended course of initiated after the 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident in Japan, triggered by a tsunami.
Nevertheless, “since 2017, the situation on the electricity market has changed radically”, Power Minister Albert Rosti advised a press convention, following a authorities assembly.
Moreover, final 12 months voters backed a brand new local weather invoice aimed toward steering the nation in the direction of carbon neutrality by 2050.
Rosti stated new nuclear energy was “not an option” within the quick and even medium time period.
“But to be ready, if it is necessary in the long term, in the next 15 years I would say, we must start now,” he confused.
His ministry will submit an modification to the nuclear vitality regulation by the tip of the 12 months.
Parliament would then must debate it and the general public must vote in a referendum.
“We are not saying that in 10 years there will be a new power plant… but we are responsible for leaving the door open to all possible technologies,” stated Rosti, stressing that if the method was not initiated now, it would “perhaps be too late in 20 years”.
As the rich Alpine nation hopes to attain carbon neutrality by 2050, the federal government stated it wanted to be open to totally different applied sciences—and the ban on new nuclear vegetation was “not compatible” with that goal.
The 4 nuclear energy vegetation at the moment in service present round a 3rd of Switzerland’s whole electrical energy manufacturing. They’ll proceed operating so long as they continue to be protected.
After they ultimately have to shut, the federal government fears renewable vitality won’t have the ability to plug the hole.
“At the time, we had imagined producing the missing electricity using gas-fired power plants,” however “this option has become almost unthinkable” to attain carbon neutrality, Rosti defined.
He stated the lifting of the ban on new nuclear energy vegetation was a “fallback option, just in case”.
The announcement was instantly criticised by Greenpeace Switzerland in addition to centrist, socialist and environmentalist events.
“The construction of a new nuclear reactor will come too late to effectively reduce our carbon emissions and will not free us from our dependence on third countries for our energy supply,” stated Greenpeace Switzerland.
© 2024 AFP
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Switzerland reopens door for brand spanking new nuclear energy vegetation (2024, August 29)
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